what body system do the nerves belong to
Human Body Organ Systems
The organ systems of the human trunk all have specific functions. The VA uses the categories of major organ systems to allocate inability claims. Here, we volition interruption down how the different organ systems match up with the VA's disability systems.
How Are Organ Systems Connected to VA Disability Ratings?
Our bodies are made up of 11 bones organ systems that manage all the essential body functions. These systems, while interdependent, can become out of tune. When ane is not functioning properly, the others volition attempt to correct the trouble. All the systems will work together to try to create what is known equally homeostasis or a land of residue within the body.
The eleven organ systems include the integumentary system, skeletal system, muscular system, lymphatic organisation, respiratory arrangement, digestive system, nervous arrangement, endocrine system, cardiovascular system, urinary organization, and reproductive systems.
The VA defines fourteendisability systems, which are similar to the trunk systems. However, the disability systems are separated differently for rating purposes. These systems are listed with the medical listing and are identified independently when necessary.
These 14 systems are the Musculoskeletal system; Organs of Special Sense (optical); Auditory; Infectious Diseases, Immune Disorders, and Nutritional Deficiencies; Respiratory system; Cardiovascular system; Digestive system; Genitourinary System; Hemic and Lymphatic system; Skin; Endocrine system; Neurological weather; Mental Disorders, and Dental and Oral conditions.
For Individual Unemployability ratings; if you are rated with more than one disability within one body system, your rating volition increase towards unemployability. For this reason, nosotros accept outlined the VA divers body systems and have included a link to ourVA Unemployability Calculator so yous can come across if your ratings make you eligible for Individual Unemployment.
Beneath is a description of the bones functions of each organization too every bit some of the diseases and disorders associated with each arrangement.These lists are not consummate and practice not accept the identify of medical communication.
How Does The VA Categorize Disability Claims?
Integumentary System (Skin, Hair, Nails)
VA Equivalent for rating – The Skin
The integumentary system is the largest organ of the trunk, equaling 15-twenty% of our total body mass. It acts as a barrier to concrete, chemical, and biological agents. The skin prevents water loss and regulates body temperature. It transmits the senses of touch, pain, and pleasance and maintains body temperature past secreting sweat. The hair lubricates the scalp, which secretes pheromones and cools or warms our heads. The nails protect our fingers, which are a major tool used for protecting ourselves and providing ourselves with food, shelter, and sensations. The skin leaves us virtually vulnerable when it is compromised by open wounds, allowing infectious agents into the body.
The VA notes diseases and disorders associated with the skin to include acne, and chloracne; dermatitis/eczema; hives; lupus; psoriasis and other autoimmune disorders; diseases affecting keratin, pores and hair; cancer and tumors of the skin such as melanomas and basal prison cell carcinoma.
Musculoskeletal System
The VA Musculoskeletal Organisation includes both systems beneath:
Skeletal System(Bones, Joints)
The skeletal system supports and protects the torso's internal organs. The ribs protect the abdominal organs, which are both vulnerable to injury and dangerous to our well being when injured. The skull protects our encephalon which controls all functions of our bodies and minds. The skeleton provides the framework and shape to our bodies. It as well connects to our major muscles to allow movement. Bones shop minerals such as calcium and create blood cells in the soft bone tissue called marrow. Bones can break easily without enough calcium and are subject to such diseases as arthritis; cancers; scoliosis; osteoporosis, gout; bursitis; fractures and breaks; and amputations.
Muscular arrangement(Cardiac, Shine, and Skeletal Muscles)
- Cardiac muscles are found in the heart and ability the actions that maintain claret flow through our body;
- Smooth, or involuntary muscles are establish in the heart and organs, they surround the internal organs and are responsible for their move such as moving food through the digestive tract; and
- Skeletal, or voluntary muscles, are responsible for carrying out the actions and movements caused by messages sent from our brains through our nervous system. Skeletal muscles are also responsible for maintaining posture and producing heat. When muscles lack appropriate levels of oxygen they tin cramp and tear, creating pain. When non used they tin can atrophy and get useless. Diseases and disorders of the muscular organization include muscular dystrophy; fibromyalgia; tendinitis; multiple sclerosis; and muscle strain or sprains; hernias.
Lymphatic System (Scarlet Bone Marrow, Thymus, Lymphatic Vessels, Thoracic Duct, Spleen, Lymph Nodes)
VA Equivalent for rating – Hemic & Lymphatic System(for VA rating this arrangement also includes blood)
This organisation transports make clean fluids in our trunk dorsum to the claret and drains excess fluids and debris from the tissues and cells of the torso. It also houses the white claret cells (lymphocytes) involved in protecting our bodies from infection. Diseases and disorders specific to the lymphatic system include anemias; leukemia; tuberculosis of the lymph nodes; Hodgkin's disease; and other blood disorders.
Respiratory System – (Nasal Cavity, Pharynx, Larynx, Trachea, Bronchus, Lung)
This system maintains our breathing. It supplies the body with oxygen for cellular respiration by collecting oxygen in the lungs and disposes of carbon dioxide by breathing out the waste product. Information technology besides provides our functions of spoken language and olfactory property. Diseases and disorders of the respiratory organization include allergies; rhinitis and sinusitis; laryngitis; COPD; pleurisy; bronchitis; emphysema; asthma; sarcoidosis; fibrosis; asbestosis; pulmonary vascular diseases; fungal or bacterial infections of the lungs; sleep apnea; tuberculosis of the respiratory organization; and lung, throat, and other respiratory cancers.
Digestive system(Oral Cavity, Esophagus, Liver, Stomach, Small Intestine, Large Intestine, Rectum, Anus)
Beginning with our mouths, this system is responsible for the breaking down and assimilation of nutrients and the emptying of the waste material non utilized by the torso. It is responsible for identifying which minerals, vitamins, and other essentials from the foods nosotros eat can be absorbed and utilized or stored by the torso and which are to be disposed of, and carrying out those functions. Diseases and disorders of the digestive organisation include diverticulitis; gastritis; pancreatitis; cholecystitis; cirrhosis; hepatitis; liver cancer; irritable bowel or colon syndromes; Crone's illness; and hemorrhoids.
Nervous Arrangement– (Brain, Spinal Cord, Nerves)
This system is actually made up of two distinct parts; the primal nervous system (CNS) and the peripheral nervous system. The central nervous system is made up of the encephalon and spinal cord, and the peripheral nervous arrangement is fabricated upward of all the nerves that lead into and out of the CNS to other parts of the body. The entire nervous system controls all of the other systems of the body, such equally digestion and cardiac rhythm, and responds to internal and external changes, such as activating muscles and animate. It also transmits information to the encephalon, such as pain and external sensations.
Diseases and disorders of the nervous system include paralysis; Parkinson'south Affliction; palsy, embolisms; thrombosis; arteriosclerosis; polio; myelitis; ALS; meningitis; Multiple Sclerosis; muscular tics; Huntington's Illness; cancers of the encephalon, spinal string or nerves; epilepsy, seizure disorders; narcolepsy; migraine headaches; peripheral neuropathy; and traumatic brain injury.
Endocrine System– (Pineal Gland, Pituitary Gland, Thyroid Gland, Thymus, Adrenal Gland, Pancreas, Ovary, Testis)
For VA Rating: (not included are the ovaries and testis)
The glands of the endocrine system secrete chemicals chosen hormones that regulate almost of the processes in our bodies such every bit growth, reproduction, metabolism, and even the control of the amount of glucose in our blood. Diseases and disorders of the endocrine arrangement include Type one & Type 2 Diabetes, hypoglycemia, Addison's illness; Cushing'south syndrome; hyper/hypothyroidism, thyroid cancer; and other agile cancers of the endocrine glands.
Cardiovascular (Circulatory) Organization– (Heart, Blood Vessels)
The center, made of cardiac muscle, pumps blood and blood vessels such every bit arteries and veins, ship the claret to every role of our trunk providing organs and muscles with nourishment. The claret carries oxygen, carbon dioxide, nutrients, waste material and more throughout the torso. Diseases and disorders associated with the cardiovascular system include myocardial infarction; coronary bypass surgery; arrhythmias; valve replacements; pacemakers; transplants; heart diseases (ischemic; hypertensive; arteriosclerotic); hypertension; aneurysms; fistulas; arteriosclerosis; anaphylaxis shock; varicose veins; common cold atmospheric condition injuries; and sarcomas of the blood vessels.
Urinary system(Kidney, Ureter, Urinary Bladder, Urethra)
VA Equivalent for rating – The Genitourinary System ( also includes: prostate gland, penis, testis, scrotum, ductus deferens)
This system is responsible for eliminating waste products of metabolism and other materials from the trunk that are of no use. The system is also responsible for maintaining the balanced fluid book in our bodies by regulating the amount of water that is excreted, maintaining the concentrations of electrolytes, and normal pH levels of the blood. Diseases and disorders of the urinary system include nephrosis, bladder cancer, urethritis, bedwetting (enuresis), urinary and kidney stones and infections, renal failure, incontinence, blood in the urine, and interstitial cystitis.
Reproductive Systems
Male person (prostate gland, penis, testis, scrotum, ductus deferens)
Female person (Mammary glands, ovary, uterus, vagina, fallopian tube)
VA Equivalent for rating – Female Reproductive System
(Male reproductive system is under Genitourinary system)
The reproductive organisation mainly functions to create human being life. Ovaries produce female sex hormones and eggs. Eggs are fertilized in the fallopian tube by sperm so travel to the uterus, which provides the site for growth. The mammary glands produce milk for the newborn. Diseases and disorders associated with the female reproductive systems include breast cancer, removal of breast or lumpectomy; hysterectomy; pregnancy complications; endometriosis; ovarian or cervical cancers; and diseases or injuries of the vulva, vagina, cervix, uterus, fallopian tubes, or ovaries.
VA Boosted Systems
The VA includes several other categories for disability claims that are more specific than or exterior of the 11 main organ systems of the human body. These additional systems include:
Organs of Special Sense ( eyes )
Diseases and disorders include any disturbances of field of vision; blurry vision; scotoma; muscle dysfunctions; intraocular hemorrhage; detachment of the retina; retinopathy; conjunctivitis; corneal weather condition and transplants; aphakia; cataract; glaucoma; optic neuropathy; tear product issues; loss of eyelids, eyebrows, or lashes; tuberculosis of the eye, and cancers of the eye.
Impairment of Auditory Vigil ( ears )
Diseases and disorders include hearing loss; tinnitus; chronic earaches; balance disorders; and cancers of the ear.
Mental Disorders ( psychological issues )
Mental disorders have changed throughout the years so if your ratings are older than 2014; they may be listed equally a dissimilar disorder or be rated by different criteria. Inquire your attorney or VSO to look at your ratings and see if you are in demand of an increased rating based on the changes in the rating system. Diseases and disorders under mental disorders include social impairments; anxiety; PTSD; obsessive-compulsive disorders; panic attacks; aligning disorder; bipolar disorder; somatic disorders; depressive disorders; schizophrenia; schizoaffective disorder; delusional disorders; neuro-cerebral disorders; phobias; and eating disorders.
Infectious Diseases, Immune Disorders; and Nutritional Deficiencies
This includes the diseases and disorders such as cholera; leprosy; malaria; trench fever; plague, rheumatic fever; typhoid fever; lyme disease; HIV; syphilis; lupus; non-respiratory tuberculosis; and chronic fatigue syndrome.
Have Questions Virtually Your Affliction or Injury?
If yous believe that the VA is categorizing or rating your inability incorrectly, contact the team at Loma & Ponton. Our veterans disability lawyers can assess your merits and assistance you obtain appropriate compensation.
Source: https://www.hillandponton.com/human-body-organ-systems/
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